hearing loss
Hearing Loss Overview
Sensorineural Hearing Loss
The most common kind of hearing loss among adults is sensorineural. This is caused by a slow degrading of the delicate hair cells within the inner ear. These cells are instrumental in picking up sounds to be processed by the brain, so when they are damaged, received sound is scrambled. This makes it very difficult to hear conversations, especially in public places like restaurants and cafes. It is usually caused by repeated exposure to loud sounds over a long period of time or due to the natural process of aging. Sensorineural hearing loss is permanent and, because it's not possible to restore the lost hearing, and the most widely used and effective treatment is hearing aids or cochlear implants.
Conductive Hearing Loss
The less prevalent type of hearing loss is called conductive hearing loss. Occurring most commonly in young children, this kind occurs when the inner ear is blocked, which stops sound from entering the inner ear. Common causes of conductive hearing loss include hearing infections or a build-up of fluid in the ear. Treatment for conductive hearing loss usually requires medical intervention to address the underlying cause of the hearing loss.
Mixed Hearing Loss
A combination of sensorineural and conductive hearing loss is referred to as mixed hearing loss. A common problem that appears alongside hearing loss is tinnitus. This is the feeling of hearing sound in the ears even though no sound is there. Concert goers might have experienced a ringing in the ears after a particularly loud show. This is a temporary type of tinnitus. Others may hear a whooshing, hissing or whizzing sound. It can range in volume and pitch though out the day. some suffers find they notice their tinnitus the most at night or in quiet places. There is no cure for tinnitus, but various solutions exist for managing the annoyance that comes with tinnitus.
Why treat hearing loss?
Hearing loss is the third most common chronic health condition in the USA, according to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. Unfortunately, not enough people are taking it seriously. People usually wait about seven years before they decide to act on their hearing loss. This explains why only a small percentage of those who need hearing aids are actually using them. Many people may be delaying their treatment because they are embarrassed to act, but the problems for inaction are even greater.
Those who experience hearing loss and fail to treat it open themselves up to reduced earnings, depression, high blood pressure and a reduction in the quality of their relationships with loved ones. Conversely, studies have shown that taking action on hearing loss has several benefits:
Improved relationships with loved ones
Tinnitus Treatment Management
Reduced Rate of Cognitive Decline
Higher Earnings
For Students with Hearing Loss
This guide helps deaf and hard of hearing students learn about online accommodations colleges offer to comply with the American Disabilities Act, popular listening devices and applications, and scholarships. We also provide a list of the 5 best colleges for students with hearing disabilities as well as additional helpful resources.
You can view our guide here: https://www.intelligent.com/deaf-and-hard-of-hearing-student-online-college-guide/.